Sunday, 23 June 2019

Success Rate of Hip Replacement in India


A functional hip is an essentiality for regular activities in daily life. Any kind of obstruction can interfere with basic movements such as sitting, bending, standing and walking. If there is any damage, it calls for immediate surgery after medical expertise. Hip Replacement Surgery is one of the corrective measures for a dysfunctional hip. And it is particularly, one of the main focus of Indian Medical Tourism. Most medical tourists prefer hip replacement surgery in India because of the cost and quality factor. 

The Hip Replacement procedure is generally recommended for conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. These conditions cause the weakening of the hip or its parts. There are cases of hip fractures which can be from accidents or medical conditions like osteoporosis. 
  
The success rate of hip replacement surgery is generally defined by the number of years which guarantee a functional hip. According to a study conducted by researchers Herbert and Malchau regarding the prognosis of top hip replacement surgery, the success rate of having a functional hip after 10 years of surgery was 90-95 percent. After a period of 20 years, it became 80-85 percent. 
  The key aspect contributing to this high success rate is the recovery or rehabilitation post-surgery. 
  
Types of Hip Replacement Surgeries 

There are a number of hip replacement surgeries in the healthcare sector. So, one must be cautious about selecting surgery for their condition. It is wise to go for the expertise of more than one doctor. A collective opinion will imbibe the confidence in the patient to take up the surgery. Here few hip replacement surgeries are briefed on:  
  
Total Hip Replacement Surgery - In the traditional way of surgery, the prosthetic parts are inserted in the place of damaged bone and cartilage. The head of the femur (thigh bone) is replaced by a metal or ceramic head. It also has an extension which goes a little down into the hollow surface of the thigh bone. The socket of the hip joint called as the acetabulum is placed with a metal socket held by screws or cement. The ball is inserted into the socket which has a plastic liner. It enables the movement of the thigh bone as normally as before. 

  Minimally Invasive Hip Replacement Surgery - It is similar to the traditional one but in this case, there is a minimal incision. The prosthetics used is the same as the traditional one. The only difference is that there are specialized surgical instruments used to make the incisions and space in the socket. The incision will be 2-3 inches or 1-2 inches in these particular surgeries, which will depend on each patient's case. 

Recovery Post Hip Replacement Surgery
 For a successful hip replacement, it is necessary to take rest and focus on rehab. The first few days, the patient will be under supervision in the hospital. Once the doctor approves the patient is fit, one can move back home. One should take care that there are not much of physical activities at this stage. Going into a rehabilitation centre will ensure the recovery process is faster and efficient. If there are any signs of infections then once must consult with the doctor. A regular doctor check-up will ensure that the healing process is occurring naturally. 

Reaching the Best Place for Treatment 
Generally, the two dimensions which are prioritized in medical treatments is cost and quality. And the one place you can avail this is in India. The healthcare consultants are the best way to access the hip replacement surgeries in the hospitals specializing on the same. They are the ambassadors of medical tourism - who will link up leading hospitals and competent medical professionals. Approaching a medical tourism company will take care of the itinerary of the medical journey. So, the medical tourist need not be concerned about the language barrier, accommodation and transportation. 

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